Thursday, September 3, 2020

The Deductive Problem of Evil Essays -- Philosophy essays

The Deductive Problem of Evil   â One of the major philosophical discussions concerning God's presence includes the issue of evil.â The issue has two fundamental plans, one is deductive, the other inductive.â The deductive type of the issue solicits the following:â Is the presence from abhorrent consistently good with an essentially altruistic and essentially all-powerful being?â One of the savants who examines the issue is Richard Gale.â I will start this paper by laying out the deductive issue of malevolence as per Gale.â I will at that point attempt to disprove the deductive contention and demonstrate that the presence of insidiousness is undoubtedly coherently perfect with a kindhearted and all-powerful being.â An end will at that point follow. The deductive contention has been around since the hour of Epicurus.1â â In its most straightforward structure, the issue is expressed as follows: 1. God is supreme 2. God is completely acceptable 3. Underhanded exists Advocates of the contention accept the arrangement of recommendations is sensibly conflicting, for example that at any rate one recommendation must be false.â This fundamental detailing is problematic.â It assumes two significant things:â First, that God and abhorrence are intelligently inconsistent; and second, that God's supremacy is unlimited.â It is self-evident, at that point, that some extra premises are required if the contention is to succeed.â W.L. Mackie was one of the primary logicians to give these extra premises.2â He adds the accompanying premises to the set: 4. A completely decent (omni-big-hearted) being takes out and forestalls each malevolent he can.3 5. There are no restrictions to what a transcendent being can do. With the addition of these modified standards, Mackie plans to reason a logical inconsistency, to be specific that malevolence doesn't exist (from 1,... ...Ibid.â P. 103 8 Some logicians have alluded to this thought as the Condition of Reasonable Epistemic Access (COREA) Works Consulted: Christlieb, Terry. Which Theisms Face an Evidential Problem of Evil? Faith and Philosophy 9 (January 1992): 45-64. Griffin, David. Fiendish Revisited: Responses and Reconsiderations. Albany: SUNY Press, 1991. -  â â â â â â â - . God, Power and Evil: A Process Theodicy. Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1976. Plantinga, Alvin. Epistemic Probability and Evil. Archivio di Filosophia 56 (1988). - . The Probabilistic Argument from Evil. Philosophical Studies 35 (January 1979): 1-53. Reichenbach, Bruce. Characteristic Evils and Natural Laws: A Theodicy for Natural Evils. International Philosophical Quarterly 16 (June, 1976): 179-88. Rowe, William L. Ruminations About Evil, Philosophical Perspectives 5 (1991). The Deductive Problem of Evil Essays - Philosophy papers The Deductive Problem of Evil   â One of the major philosophical discussions concerning God's presence includes the issue of evil.â The issue has two fundamental plans, one is deductive, the other inductive.â The deductive type of the issue solicits the following:â Is the presence from fiendish coherently perfect with an essentially considerate and fundamentally all-powerful being?â One of the rationalists who talks about the issue is Richard Gale.â I will start this exposition by illustrating the deductive issue of underhandedness as indicated by Gale.â I will at that point attempt to disprove the deductive contention and demonstrate that the presence of malevolence is to be sure legitimately good with a generous and all-powerful being.â An end will at that point follow. The deductive contention has been around since the hour of Epicurus.1â â In its most straightforward structure, the issue is expressed as follows: 1. God is all-powerful 2. God is entirely acceptable 3. Fiendish exists Defenders of the contention accept the arrangement of suggestions is legitimately conflicting, for example that in any event one recommendation must be false.â This fundamental plan is problematic.â It assumes two significant things:â First, that God and abhorrence are legitimately incongruent; and second, that God's supremacy is unlimited.â It is self-evident, at that point, that some extra premises are required if the contention is to succeed.â W.L. Mackie was one of the primary logicians to give these extra premises.2â He adds the accompanying premises to the set: 4. A completely decent (omni-kindhearted) being takes out and forestalls each shrewd he can.3 5. There are no restrictions to what a transcendent being can do. With the addition of these reconsidered standards, Mackie wants to conclude an inconsistency, to be specific that insidiousness doesn't exist (from 1,... ...Ibid.â P. 103 8 Some logicians have alluded to this thought as the Condition of Reasonable Epistemic Access (COREA) Works Consulted: Christlieb, Terry. Which Theisms Face an Evidential Problem of Evil? Faith and Philosophy 9 (January 1992): 45-64. Griffin, David. Insidious Revisited: Responses and Reconsiderations. Albany: SUNY Press, 1991. -  â â â â â â â - . God, Power and Evil: A Process Theodicy. Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1976. Plantinga, Alvin. Epistemic Probability and Evil. Archivio di Filosophia 56 (1988). - . The Probabilistic Argument from Evil. Philosophical Studies 35 (January 1979): 1-53. Reichenbach, Bruce. Characteristic Evils and Natural Laws: A Theodicy for Natural Evils. International Philosophical Quarterly 16 (June, 1976): 179-88. Rowe, William L. Ruminations About Evil, Philosophical Perspectives 5 (1991).

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Arthur “Mr. Chips” Chipping, age 85 Essay Essays

Arthur â€Å"Mr. Chips† Chipping, age 85 Essay Essays Arthur â€Å"Mr. Chips† Chipping, age 85 Essay Arthur â€Å"Mr. Chips† Chipping, age 85 Essay The revered foundation of Brookfield has grown a little more unfortunate. Its recollections have blurred. only somewhat more fleetly than recollections are arranged to make. holding lost its most prominent memory-attendant. The teachers. the staff. also, even the male childs that went through its corridors. considered Arthur Chipping to be each piece a lot of a segment of Brookfield as the stone and howitzer of its dividers. Nonetheless. in the terminal. he end up being fragile living creature and blood. Arthur Chipping kicked the bucket in his sleep today. at 85 years old. after a long existence of administration to the juvenile work powers of England. Chipping was conceived in 1848. In 1870. at 22 years old. Chiping â€Å"took his prep† at in the Big Hall of Brookfield. a boys’ open get oning school. It was at Brookfield that he stayed until an amazing terminal. in spite of the fact that he had resigned in 1913. at 65 years old. Sing hours will be between 7 p. m. furthermore, 9 p. m. tomorrow. Rose commitments ought to be sent in consideration of Mrs. Wickett. Brookfield. Chipping was a maestro all through his calling. learning traditional history. Greek. what's more, Latin for the entirety of his 42 mature ages at Brookfield. In 1900. Chiping quickly served at that place as Acting Head. following the abrupt expire of the Head of Brookfield. from pneumonia. Following his retirement in 1913. Chiping stayed dynamic at the school. go toing of import lucifers and suppers and willingly volunteering to fix and redact another Brookfeldian Directory ( 91 ) . In 1916. Chiping came back to learning at his old station. because of the guidance deficiency made by the First World War. During this clasp. he went about as a balancing out power for Brookfield. keeping up. as he was attached to expressing â€Å"a feeling of proportion† about it when he was again selected to Acting Head of Brookfield. He resigned for a second clasp in 1918 ; this clasp his retirement was enduring. It would non be misrepresenting the issue to express that Chipping. affectionately known as â€Å"Mr. Chips. † was a one time in a real existence time maestro. Simply one other single appears to approach his commitment: a Mr. William Balgarnie. a maestro at The Leys ( Carroll standard. 8 ) . whose life was comparable bounty with the goal that they appeared to be designed according to each other. Chiping leaves no life family members. At 48. he met 25-year-old Katherine Bridges. a jobless tutor. while strolling at Great Gable. They wedded only a hebdomad before the harvest time term started that twelvemonth. non go forthing themselves cut for a special night. It was Katherine who gave Chiping the moniker of â€Å"Mr. Chips. † She predeceased him after a short marriage. while bringing forth their solitary child. Despite the fact that he leaves no inheritor. Chips one time remarked that he had â€Å"thousands† of children. Every single male childs. Farewell. Mr. Chips. You will be remembered fondly. Plants Cited Carroll. Timothy. â€Å"Who was the existent Mr. Chips? † 12 Sept. 2002. 6 June 2008. lt ; hypertext move convention:/www. broadcast. co. uk/expressions/fundamental. jhtml? xml=/expressions/2002/12/09/batc09. xml gt ; . Hilton. James. Farewell. Mr. Chips. 1934. New York: Small. Br

Public Relations Campaigns Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1

Advertising Campaigns - Lab Report Example It is important to handle zones of the advertising effort that are basic for the achievement association of the Olympic Games. The principle region of center will be the 2012 London Olympic Games. Olympic Games have developed as a huge universal game where a few people participate in different rivalries. The occasion is held after like clockwork. It includes the support of in excess of 200 nations at some random time. In spite of the fact that the occasions are of global status, just great advertising activity can guarantee the accomplishment of the games. The coordinators of such occasions have committed huge assets towards the advertising efforts. A genuine model was the most recent Olympic Games that held in London in the United Kingdom in the year 2012. The Olympic Games held in London significantly accomplished its fundamental destinations in light of the fact that numerous members got their awards and raised the banner of their countries into the universal spotlight. In any case, there are questions concerning whether the brand patrons of the Olympics accomplished their objectives of leading the advertising effort for the games. While the facts demonstrate that the games helped the downturn undermined economy of the United Kingdom, the equivalent can't be valid pretty much all the items ready to move during that period (Matera and Artigue, 2010). A worldwide advertising bunch called ECCO directed a universal study on the impacts of advertising effort on the London 2012 Olympic Games and produced a few discoveries. There is a wide held conviction that the occasion changed Britain’s picture on the positive note. It helped support universal exchange and the travel industry for Britain. Thus, there have been expanded positive discernments about the items and administrations from Britain among the world network (Gregory, 2010). The extraordinary open connection crusades permitted the United Kingdom to

Friday, August 21, 2020

Trace character vs. fate theme Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Follow character versus destiny subject - Essay Example All things considered antiquated developments of Europe: Greece and Rome had introduced new viewpoints, new ways of thinking and morals which depended on humanism and realism. Old Greek thinkers and dramaturges had introduced another, liberal and novel thought of human's place known to man. It was a human-focused way of thinking, in view of proportion, sensualism and opportunity of thought. Plato's Allegory of the Cave has become traditional model which presents the world we live in: See! People living in an underground cavern, which has a mouth open towards the light and arriving at up and down the cavern; here they have been from their youth, and have their legs and necks fastened so they can't move, and can just observe before them, being forestalled by the chains from knocking some people's socks off. Above and behind them a fire is bursting a ways off, and between the fire and the detainees there is a raised way; and you will see, on the off chance that you look, a low divider worked en route, similar to the screen which doll players have before them, over which they show the manikins. (Plato, 2000, p.297) Purposeful anecdote of the Cave is an emblematic name as it infers that human's reality is certifiably not a universe of murkiness, where it is highly unlikely out, where everything is preplanned and where everybody has his own destiny. Cave implies that there exists an exit plan, and along these lines is self control, certainty and information dependent on realism of enquiring mind. There exists a sun toward the finish of cavern, and sun of information and reason sparkles for everybody and makes concordance, certainty and advances social advancement. The opportunity adoring and law based soul of Plato's works and of Allegory of the Cave specifically case observers about unique and new way of thinking of human-focused universe, where the destiny amounted to only a cavern or jail, as it was just a jail of human's will and psyche. Plato expressed that: the man who genuinely adores the stars doesn't have to enquire what destiny they weave for him, he is lifted over the scope of destiny in his fellowship. By getting one with the stars, he gets one with his own destiny. (Plato, 2000,p.194) Plato proceeds with his talks about human will, human instinct, sentiments and reason in his another work The Symposium which is written as exchange (like the moral story) of a few conspicuous residents of Athens: dramaturges and thinkers. The topic of discussion is love, an exceptionally conflicting topic and extremely emotional. In any case The Symposium stays to be an old style reference for investigation of this topic. As each member in the exchange presents his own perspective, presents his contentions, fantasies and talks about adoration, we see the assorted ethic climate in Ancient Greece, such triumph of human explanation and moral idea. Through consistent and thorough talks about adoration in the discourse of renowned Greeks we watch the intensity of emotional reasoning and intensity of discourse through contentions. It's a discourse of individuals who are certain about their moral standards and are sure that they can change something in the encompassing word. Their addresse s don't contain components of otherworldliness in the volume we can discover in works of prior creators, for example, Homer for instance, their

Embryo Research :: Science Arguemtative Argument Papers

Undeveloped organism Research as a Paradigm of Ethical Pragmatics Research on the human undeveloped organism is one of the most determinedly questionable issues of universal bioethical banter. There has not been a sufficient accord on this issue to take into consideration in excess of a proper trade off inside Europe. I contend in this paper for a down to earth way to deal with the difficult which concurs need to need in regards to contemplations yet doesn't come up short, as most utilitarian methodologies do, to give due weight to the ethical quality ward hurts brought about by the act of undeveloped organism research to those dismissing it from other than need in regards to standards. I recommend that in profoundly dubious bioethical issues a predictable need with respect to point of view ought to be readied, under certain thin conditions, to make even minded exchange offs between the innate benefits of the training being referred to and the disinclined feelings of the general population. These conditions are that the loath feelings are across th e board, felt to be of existential significance, and stable under extra data, and that the expenses as far as diminished opportunity and inescapable empathetic advancement don't appear to be unreasonable. Research on the human undeveloped organism is one of the most persistently questionable issues of universal bioethical banter. There has been insufficient of an accord on this issue to take into account in excess of a conventional trade off even inside Europe. In Germany, incipient organism examine has been carefully restricted since the Embryo Protection Act came into power in 1990. In different nations, for example, Great Britain, look into on the human undeveloped organism is allowed under certain barely characterized conditions. In any case, even in the nations with a restriction on undeveloped organism inquire about so much political weight is practiced for a less unbending strategy particularly by clinical and natural analysts that there is motivation to question whether the prohibition on incipient organism research will be kept up over the long haul. What is intriguing about the discussion from a philosophical perspective is the exceptional nonappearance, for more often than not, of clear and rigid standards. Along these lines, there is an accord, in any event in Europe, that human incipient organisms ought not be delivered for investigate purposes. On the off chance that incipient organisms are made the objects of research at all they ought to be effusive undeveloped organisms originating from in vitro fertilisations which have focused on implantation in the maternal belly yet which, for reasons unknown or other, have not been utilized for this reason. Regardless of whether there is an undeniable good contrast between, one the one

Saturday, June 27, 2020

Woman Work By Maya Angelou - Free Essay Example

Summary Woman Work by Maya Angelou is about a womans chores and jobs throughout the day. The poem relates to Maya and her life as a young single mother. The first stanza begins with a list of the chores. The list is written in a fast pace and overwhelming sense of busyness and stress. The first stanza shows that the speaker and her family are poor and do not own much. The second, third, fourth, and fifth stanzas slow down to show a resting period in the womans day. The woman shows that nature is important to her because it is the only thing that she owns. Nature is the only thing in her life that does not add any stress and is an outlet for her busy day. Speaker The speaker of the poem is hardworking and probably a single mother. The woman in the poem is most likely African-American because Maya Angelou is African-American. Readers also know that she is poor because she mentions her hut, the manual labor that she is forced to do, and that nature is the only thing she owns. Sound Devices One type of sound device used in the poem is consonance. The first stanza has hard consonance sounds like the T sound in gotta, tots and cotton, the hard G sound in garden, and the hard C sound in clothes, company, cane, and cotton. In contrast, the following stanzas have fewer hard consonance sounds and more soft consonances. The recognizable examples are the soft S sound in shine, softly, storm, sky, and rest, and the soft F sound in fall, float, fiercest, snowflakes, and leaf. Woman Work Marguerite Ann Johnson Angelou (who goes by Maya) is known as an actress, historian, educator, civil-rights activist, author, and poet. She was born on April 4th, 1928 in St. Louis, Missouri but was raised in Stamps, Arkansas. At 14 years old, she became San Franciscos first African-American female cable car conductor. A few weeks after her high-school graduation at age 17, she gave birth to her first son, Guy. She raised her son as a single mother for almost 10 years before she married Tosh Angelos. Setting The setting of the poem is the South. The first clue to the setting is the chicken to fry. Fried chicken is a popular dish more common in the South. The next clue to the setting is the cane to be cut. Cane refers to sugar cane, which can only be grown in hot climates like the southern United States. The last clue to the setting is the cotton to pick. Cotton, like sugar cane, can only be grown in warmer climates. These tell readers that the setting is definitely a state in the South. Tone The tone of the first stanza is tense and depressing. The woman is given a list of chores to do which tire her out and create more stress in her life. The tone of the second, third, fourth, and fifth stanzas is grateful and content. The woman does not have much, but she is grateful for nature and is content with it. The difference in tone is emphasized through the difference in consonance that Maya Angelou uses as a sound device. Verse Form The first stanzas verse form is rhymed verse in the form AABB and so on for 14 lines. This verse form makes each line very quick and hurried. This adds a tedious rush to the first stanza to emphasize the amount work a the woman has to do throughout the day. The last stanzas are free verse, which makes the tempo of the poem decrease dramatically. This calms down the overwhelmed readers and give them peace, just like the woman in the poem experiences after her long day of woman work. Authors Purpose Maya Angelous purpose for writing the poem Woman Work is to show a womans struggles and to express her pain as a single mother. The poem gives everyone a look into a womans day that is filled with hard work and stress. Description of Other Characters The only human characters in this poem are the speaker and her children, who are only mentioned three times. The other character is nature, which is not human. Nature is personified as a human being who calms the speaker and lets her rest and rejuvenate for her next day. Other Poetic Element of the Poem: Iambic Foot An example of a poetic element in this poem is iambic foot. Iambic foot is when the emphasis is placed on the second syllable instead of the first. Most of the first stanza is written in iambic foot, including lines The floor to mop and The tots to dress. Diction and Jargon Diction consists of both vocabulary and syntax. In this poem, the vocabulary is straightforward. However, the syntax is a little more complicated. Most people would say that they need to mop the floor, while the woman says she has the floor to mop. The speaker does not use any jargon in this poem. Theme The theme of this poem is work and loneliness. Work is shown through the chores and daily jobs the speaker does in the first stanza. Work causes the woman stress. Loneliness is the other theme in this poem. The speaker mentions her children three times, but never brings up any husband, which is the reason for her loneliness. The womans loneliness digs a hole inside her soul, but she fills it with her work and nature. Sense Devices Imagery Many examples of imagery can be found in this poem. The first example of imagery is in the womans work. The poem describes her chores for the day from baking, weeding, mending clothes, and tiding her home. The next imagery that the speaker uses paints a calm picture of nature using different seasonal examples. She uses sunshine, rain, storms, wind, and snowflakes. Mountains, the sky, oceans, stars, and moons are also examples of environmental imagery in this poem. This imagery in the poem slows down the tempo, creating a more relaxing ending for a busy start. Works Cited Maya Angelou: Global Renaissance Woman. Dr. Maya Angelou. 2013. Web. 25 Oct 2013.

Saturday, June 6, 2020

Ibn Sina - 1100 Words

Ibn Sina (Research Paper Sample) Content: Ibn Sina Student Name ID Section Prepared For: Course Name And Code Due Date Ibn Sina Ibn Sina was a philosopher in the Islamic tradition. He is better known in Europe by the name of Avicenna. He was born in Khamaithen, central Asia, present day Uzbekistan in the year 980, and lived to the year 1037. He died in Hamadan, Persia in what is present day Iran. He was a Polymath, a group of ancient philosophers that believed man could acquire knowledge in all fields. The most prominent polymath is Leonardo da Vinci (Paavilainen, 2009). This paper will follow the life of Ibn Sina and detail his major contributions. Early life There is little known about his early life. The sole source of information was an autobiography that was written by his student. The lack of any other source implies that the information in this autobiography has to be taken at face value. Ibn Sina had an extraordinary level of intelligence and memory. He claimed to have learned a ll he could from his teachers by the age of 14 years. He also claimed to have memorized the entire Quran by the time he was ten years old. He was obsessed with the work of Aristotle from an early age, but he could not understand it. In fact, there are propositions that he read it more than forty times before he finally understood it with the aid of commentary from another scholar. By the time he was sixteen years, he turned his attention to medicine. By his own accounts, he was able to graduate as a fully-fledged physician by the time he was 18. He also claimed to have discovered new methods of treatment (Paavilainen, 2009). Adult life His first appointment in his adult life was as a physician of the local Emir, a term used to describe a high title from prince to general in the Islamic world. In 997, Ibn Sina aided the Emir to recover from a dangerous illness and was therefore rewarded with unlimited access to the loyal library if the Samanids (Paavilainen, 2009). However, the libr ary was destroyed by fire and some of his enemies accused him of destroying it in order to hide the source of his vast knowledge forever. During this time, Ibn Sina also helped his father with his financial problems and still found time to write some of his earliest work. However, there are contradicting sources that suggest that the father of Ibn Sina was the governor of the local area (Paavilainen, 2009). When he was 22, his father died. At around this time, the Samanid dynasty ended. Though the young Ibn Sina was offered refuge by the new empire, he chose to leave and seek applications for his talents. He endured some hard time and illness before he finally found a post lecturing in Hyrcania. He lectured in the fields of logic and astronomy. His most renowned work, the canon of medicine, was commenced while he was living there (Khan, 2006). He then settled in Rai, a city that was located close to the location of modern day Tehran, but was compelled to move by issues of insecurit y. Some of his shorter works were compiled during his time in Rai. From all these movements, it is evident that Ibn Sina lived at a time when there was great political instability. This instability affected the ability of Ibn Sina to live in one place and thus the many movements (Khan, 2006). For example, during his time in Hamadan, he was the personal physician of Sheikh  Ahmed Fadhel. However, once he was unable to revive the condition of the sheikh, leading to his death, he was forced to escape to save his life, though he was later captured and imprisoned (Khan, 2006). Later, while serving another warlord, he became ill and returned to Hamadan. Sensing that the illness was becoming stronger, he abandoned his medication and resigned to his fate. He attempted to return all gains that he had made by unjust means, freed his slaves, and devoted the rest of his life to religion (Paavilainen, 2009). Contributions to philosophy Even though Latin is the language used for philosophical and other forms of scientific writing, Ibn Sina used Arabic because at the time of his writing, it was the defacto language as a direct influence of the Islamic cultures of the day (Paavilainen, 2009). His philosophical contributions include writings in the field of ethics, metaphysics and logic. He commented on the works of Aristotle, though he seemed to be critical of the works and seems to encourage lively debates on selected subjects. In medieval times, certain scholars had a big influence on the direction of later generation students (muslimphilosophy.com). For example, most prominent philosophers had their equivalent of contemporary paradigms that shared different ideas. Ibn Sina was the most prominent writer in the Islamic world. After his death, he emerged as the most influential philosopher in the Islamic world. There are often many instances of dissonance between theology and philosophy. However, Ibn Sina was a firm Islam believer and attempted to create resonance between Islamic theology and religion (Paavilainen, 2009). Contributions to the concept of the soul Ibn Sina was one of the first persons to propose that the soul existed as a separate entity. He proposed that a person had a soul, a separate entity from the body and whose existence was independent of the physical self. The contributions of the soul also had psychological bearings (Lagerlund, 2007). For example, his work, the falling man, which was written while he was in prison, suggests that people cannot doubt their consciousness. For example, he proposed that a floating man, suspended in the air where they would be separate from all other contacts and perception, would still have the ability to perceive his...

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Growth of Christain Yoga - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1231 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/08/07 Category Sports Essay Level High school Topics: Yoga Essay Did you like this example? Yoga has been a significant staple in religions across the world since their originations. Religions such as Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism have utilized yoga as a way to practice ones own spiritual devolvement and helping them have a sense of awareness of their own nature (Surrenda, 2012). The migration of yoga into the western-world of Europe and Americas began as a form of exercise to promote flexibility in the human form and for the philosophical properties that the originating religions had sold it to have. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Growth of Christain Yoga" essay for you Create order Since yoga has increased substantially in the western world and many people know of or how to do yoga, and the historical background is related so closely to religious affairs, it seems logical that Christianity would also pick up this model. Christian yoga is a very new concept brought into the religious world. The thing that makes this yoga Christian is the reading of the Bible in different parts of the practice (Soloman, 2017). Yoga is a controversial subject within the Christian community. Many have referred to it as demonic and see the Hindu roots as incompatible with their faith. In a blog post titled Christian Yoga? Its a Stretch, outspoken pastor Mark Driscoll described yoga as a system of belief that is unchristian, against Scripture, and thus demonic in nature. He went on to write that whatever way you look at yoga, including Christian yoga, it cannot be divided from its Hindu roots (Driscoll, 2011). Other Christians see yoga as spiritually benign, a harmless exercise to improve flexibility and strength. Then there are people who blend their Christian faith into their yoga practice. This dance around yoga reflects the debate within the Christian community on if and how it can fit into a faith other than Hinduism . Exactly what can make yoga Christian is undefined. It can look like prayer and scripture readings being added into the session, Christian worship music might be played during a class, some put yoga poses to traditional Christian prayers or incorporates a whole Bible study into a class. Holy Yoga doesnt present trainees with a Christian yoga formula but encourages each certified instructor to incorporate Christianity as they see fit (Boone, 2006). Christian yoga also takes a few things away from the traditional course of yoga. The word or sound om, a mantra that is typically chanted at the end of a yoga class with the goal of connecting to others and the universe, is often missing from Christian yoga (Soloman, 2017). The Christians Practicing Yoga website advises that the meaning and implications of om should be understood rather than uttered just because its cool or what people do in a yoga class. The website offers Shalom, the Hebrew word for peace and wholeness, as an om alternativ e (Gelinas, 2008). In the video To Om or Not to Om, Holy Yoga founder Brooke Boon said there isnt anything inherently wrong for Christians to let out an om,, but the mystery of it can create more questions than answers. From our perspective, prayer does the same thing, she said (Boone, 2006). As the founder of New Day Yoga addresses why she teaches yoga from a Christian perspective, she also lists many scriptures that she likes to use in classes. She states that her aim as a company and Christian yoga studio, that as we learn to balance our body in tree pose by engaging our core and keeping our focus on a still point, we also learn to balance our lives by engaging our minds and keeping our focus on the One True God, (Gelinas, 2008). When questioned about her verses she stated, each one of these verses is rich and powerful in the spiritual realm, and I wanted to give my students the opportunity to let the truth of these words sink deep into their minds so that they could be transformed. I wanted New Day Yoga classes to build up my students in their faith as well as in their body so that they would be equipped to live out the fullness of their destiny in Christ. I wanted to help them reach unity in the faith and in the knowledge of the Son of God and become mature, attainin g to the whole measure of the fullness of Christ so that they would not be infants, tossed back and forth by the waves, and blown here and there by every wind of teaching, (Gelinas, 2008). PraiseMoves was created by Laurette Willis as a Christian alternative to yoga, rather than Christian yoga (Willis, 2001). However, at times, the 150 postures in PraiseMoves can look a lot like yoga. For example, cobra pose is referred to as the vine, a reference to a Biblical analogy where Jesus referred to himself as a vine. Willis created other poses herself, some of them modeled on the 22 letters of the Hebrew alphabet. During each pose, a corresponding Bible verse is recited by the class, such as for the vine pose it is John 15:5 where Jesus says I am the vine; you are the branches PraiseMoves is disguised as exercise, said Willis, but it is really a way for people to have a closer relationship with God, (Soloman, 2017). Yoga has never had a single purpose for its seekerswhether it is philosopher-ascetics seeking enlightenment, ecstatic devotees expressing the love of God, people in pursuit of yogic superpowers, fitness buffs seeking the perfect yoga butt or Christians wanting to get closer to Christ. The argument that Christian yoga is not real yoga assumes that yoga is or has been a tradition that has exclusively featured Hindu symbols, practices, and ideas. In reality, yoga includes a variety of historical as well as new traditions that have changed and evolved throughout the years. Yogas history is rooted in a variety of South Asian religious movements going back over 2,000 years ago (Jain, 2017). In India alone, yoga practitioners have included Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, Christians and Muslims (Jain, 2017). In other words, yoga has never belonged to any one religion, but it has always been packaged in a variety of ways. The real question that everyone should be considering is not the question of whether or not Christian yoga is real yoga, but has there ever been one real yoga? References Bharati, S. J. (2017). Is Yoga a Religion? Retrieved from Swami J: https://www.swamij.com/religion.htm Boone, B. (2006). What We Believe. Retrieved from Holy Yoga: https://holyyoga.net/about/what-we-believe/ Buddhism and Hinduism. (2018, November 25). Retrieved from Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhism_and_Hinduism Driscoll, M. (2011, November 18). A Modern Reformation. Retrieved from https://amodernreformation.blogspot.com/2011/11/christian-yoga-its-stretch-by-mark.html Gelinas, D. (2008). Why I Teach Yoga from a Christian Perspective. Retrieved from Christians Practicing Yoga: https://www.christianspracticingyoga.com/5588485fe4b0d4f1a8c4542d/ Jain, J. (2017, June 21). Can yoga be Christian? Retrieved from The Conversation: https://theconversation.com/can-yoga-be-christian-78730 Manjackal, J. (2018). Yoga in philosophy and practice is incompatible with Christianity. Retrieved from J Manjackal: https://www.jmanjackal.net/eng/engyoga.htm Roys, J. (2015, June 23). Three Reasons Christians Should Think Twice About Yoga. Retrieved from Julie Roys: https://julieroys.com/three-reasons-christians-should-think-twice-about-yoga/ Soloman, S. (2017, September 5). Inside the Growing World of Christian Yoga. Retrieved from VICE: https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/7xxa3a/inside-the-growing-world-of-christian-yoga Surrenda, D. (2012, January 12). The Purpose of Yoga. Retrieved from New York Times: https://www.nytimes.com/roomfordebate/2012/01/12/is-yoga-for-narcissists/the-purpose-of-yoga Willis, L. (2001). Dr. Laurette Willis Bio Ministry. Retrieved from Praise Moves: https://praisemoves.com/about-us/laurettes-bio-ministry/

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Experimental Cinem The Experimental Film Movement

From the beginning of film filmmakers were using the platform to tell people stories, so that people could go be entertained and lose themselves in the experience of seeing the film. Though this form of filmmaking was entertaining for most people, some filmmakers wanted to break this tradition and expand filmmaking into a completely different way. Instead of making the same old narrative films, like classical Hollywood, they want to make more abstract and complex films, they wanted to make films as more of an art-form. Instead of relying on actors and writes to tell a narrative story, these filmmakers wanted to change things up and make films that went against the norms of the Hollywood cinema. They wanted to experiment with different methods of filming, more imaginative and inventive forms. They also wanted their films to have meanings and express what they, the artist, were feeling and how they viewed the world. From this a new film movement was born, the experimental film movement . Experimental cinema first emerged in the early 1900s â€Å"out of a wider social movements to speak of silenced or dissident voices† (Rees, 2011). During these time filmmakers were getting tired of the tradition methods of making films and wanted to go against the norms. Experimental filmmakers would make their films â€Å"outside the film industry† (Thompson and Bordwell, 2009) by producing the funds for the film themselves so that they didn’t have to abide by the rules of the big studios. Instead of

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Lamb And The Tyger By William Blake - 996 Words

The Bible states, â€Å"For by Him were all things created, that are in heaven, and that are in earth, visible and invisible† (Colossians 1:16). William Blake wrote poems about this very subject. In his twin poems, â€Å"The Lamb† and â€Å"The Tyger†, Blake uses different literary techniques such as sound, imagery and symbolism to echo the common theme of creation along with how it is viewed differently. William Blake’s use of sound in his poems, â€Å"The Lamb† and â€Å"The Tyger†, enhance the central idea of creation and the question of how one God can create such different creatures. Both poems are similar in how they have rhyming couplets, a lot of repetition, alliteration and assonance however, they are very different in a few ways. One is structured in†¦show more content†¦This is shown with his use of imagery as well. Imagery used in â€Å"The Lamb† is very beautiful, natural and peaceful which is a stark contrast to the dark fearful imagery seen in â€Å"The Tyger†. â€Å"Little Lamb, who made thee? Dost, thou know who made thee?† (Lines 9-10). â€Å"Little Lamb, I’ll tell thee: He is called by thy name† (Lines 12-13). In the poem â€Å"The Lamb†, Blake paints a sweet, innocent image of a loving and kind God. This poem is full of child-like wonder as the speaker questions and answers who the lamb’s creator is. The nostalgic feel continues as he states, â€Å"By the stream and oer the mead; Gave thee clothing of delight, Softest clothing, wooly, bright; Gave thee such a tender voice† (Lines 4-7). These words and ideas leave the reader with a warm, comforted feeling. The image of untouched nature, green pastures and a soft, little, white, baby lamb is quite different to the imagery Blake uses in â€Å"The Tyger†. The overall feel of â€Å"The Lamb† is beautiful and tender as Blake describes the lamb in such ways that are gentle, delicate and alluring. In his poem, â€Å"The Tyger†, Blake creates a dark, scary picture of a powerful, ferocious creature that is not meek or mild like the lamb. Instead, he states, â€Å"What immortal hand or eye, Burnt the fire of thine eyes? Dare its deadly terrors clasp?† (Lines 2-14). â€Å"What the hammer? What the chain? In what furnace was thy brain? What the anvil? What dread grasp dare its deadly terrors clasp?† (Lines 13-16). TheseShow MoreRelatedThe Lamb And The Tyger By William Blake1330 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Blake is an English poet, painter, and printmaker from the eighteenth century. With his unique way with words and mastery craftsmanship, he created an illustration collection of poems called Songs of Innocence and Experience in 1789. His most famous poems from Songs of Innocence and Experience are â€Å"The Lamb and The Tyger†. These poems use animals to attest to God’s role as the Creator, yet they possess contrasting tones and language of the speaker and present conflicting views of God’s powerRead MoreThe Tyger And The Lamb By William Blake991 Words   |  4 Pagesand event that has ever existed may have had bad effects in one situation, but good effects for another situation. And every human, by extension, has aspects about them that can be viewed as both good and evil. In his poems, â€Å"The Tyger† and, â€Å"The Lamb†, author William Blake explores the ideas of duality, and how each thing must have an equal opposite. He uses both these poems to further ruminate on this dichotomy and brings up many questions in the context of religion. He seeks to point out that inRead MoreThe Lamb and The Tyger by William Blake Essay1758 Words   |  8 Pages William Blake, a unique poet of the literary canon, is one of the most critiqued poets of all time. Having a rather unique stylistic approach to topics, especially religion, Blake seems to contradict himself in his own writing a nd, therefore, sparks questions in the readers’ minds on specific subjects. Two of his poems in particular have been widely critiqued and viewed in various lights. â€Å"The Tyger,† written in 1774, and â€Å"The Lamb,† written five years later in 1789, are considered companion poemsRead MoreThe Lamb and The Tyger by William Blake Essay863 Words   |  4 Pagesin The Lamb and The Tyger by William Blake his idea that there are two different types of people in this world yet we need both for balance. His next poem The Chimney Sweeper has many hidden meaning within his poem about his views on society. Then he goes on in his poem titled Infant Sorrow to reveal his thoughts on non-conformists. William Blake makes a different criticism of society in his four poems The Lamb, The Tyger, The Chimney Sweeper and Infant Sorrow. To begin, William Blake uses hisRead MoreWilliam Blake s The Lamb And The Tyger873 Words   |  4 Pagesdescribed as pure, tender, and innocent. Even in the Holy Bible, lambs are talked about in such high honor that they were even used to be holy sacrifices during biblical times. William Blake describes the young sheep in similar characteristics in the poem â€Å"The Lamb† and â€Å"The Tyger†. A tiger as we know its characteristics to be is fierce and mysterious. Always lurking around, waiting for the perfect opportunity to strike. In William Blake’s two separate poems he ties each of the poems together withRead MoreWilliam Blake s The Lamb And The Tyger1493 Words   |  6 Pageswriters who recorded their artistic and emotional responses to the natural world, William Blake explores the concept of life’s dualities and how this concept applied to life in 18th Century Britain, as well as to the relationship between the body and spirit, in his most popu lar works, Songs of Innocence and of Experience: Showing the Two Contrary States of the Human Soul (1794). Two standout poems, â€Å"The Lamb† and â€Å"The Tyger,† respectively taken from Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience, demonstrateRead MoreWilliam Blake s The Tyger And The Lamb 940 Words   |  4 Pagesthe ages many writers have come and gone, and with them brought many ideas or viewpoints on life and the human soul. Undoubtedly, William Blake was indeed one of those monumental writers who paved the way for new thinking. A thinking of the human soul and two intricate parts that join to fulfill a soul. Both pairs of the soul are illustrated in both The Tyger and The Lamb. Both poems being commonly referred to as staples of poetry, can allude to different ideas. Man believe they deal with the questionsRead MoreWilliam Blake s The Lamb And The Tyger1473 Words   |  6 PagesWhile Blake’s â€Å"The Lamb† and â€Å"The Tyger† contrast ea ch other as the innocence and experiences that happen in the world, they also reflect on how our Creator could create such evil and purity in the same world. The same of Wordsworth’s representation of his past self vs. his present self, both are necessary to understand â€Å"the life of things† more deeply. Innocence is the foundation upon which experience is built meaning that experience and tragic parts of life start from the innocence of a personRead More Comparing The Lamb and The Tyger by William Blake Essay1458 Words   |  6 PagesComparing The Lamb and The Tyger by William Blake This essay will focus on the enchanting poem, The Lamb which is taken from the Songs of Innocence which will be compared and contrasted with the mysterious poem, The Tyger, which is taken from the Songs of Experience. The poem of The Lamb represents the childs early years whereas The Tyger portrays an adult (the dominator). Blake has constructed these two poems from natural views and by comparing and contrastingRead More Comparison of The Lamb and The Tyger by William Blake Essay2199 Words   |  9 PagesWhen do we change? When do we change from being the innocent children God sent into the world, to the corrupted ones that leave the earth? William Blake’s ‘Songs of Innocence and Experience examine these different states. Blake wanted to show the two contrary states in the human mind. The Lamb and the Tyger are just vehicles for Blake to express what he feels happens to people as they grow, develop and eventually become perverted by the world around them. Blake’s background and occupation greatly

Artificial Intelligence Vs Artificial Intelligence

Machines are all around us- in our homes, businesses, cars, and even in our pockets. We are surrounded by machines with differing capabilities and quickly advancing levels of intelligence. Since machines have a rapidly expanding range of capabilities and intellect, they have the potential to pose a very real threat to humans in the coming years. â€Å"The capability of a machine to imitate intelligent human behavior† (Artificial) is known as artificial intelligence or AI; examples of which include Apple’s Siri, Google Now, and Samsung’s Bixby. Modern artificial intelligence is termed narrow AI, which means that machines are designed and programmed to perform only one task. This allows for a machine to be superior to a human being only at its†¦show more content†¦Another way for it to happen is that a well-meaning team of programmers make a big mistake in designing its goal system†¦ More subtly, it could result in a superintelligence realizing a stat e of affairs that we might now judge as desirable but which in fact turns out to be a false utopia, in which things essential to human flourishing have been irreversibly lost. The disclaimer remains that no superintelligence of this kind exists at present, but, as Bostrom explains, creating one could be disadvantageous to society. If this type of artificial intelligence existed, humans would live in â€Å"a false utopia† (Bostrom). The never-ending system of machines would direct civilization toward a world in which all things vital to humans thriving would be eliminated. After years of working toward the invention of AGI, â€Å"superintelligence may be the last invention humans ever need to make† (Bostrom). The threat of superintelligence and AGI is, to some, simply a myth or exaggerated, but the reality is that until this field of artificial intelligence is created there will be no telling of its true potential. Therefore, if the risks defined within Bostrom’s writing are at all plausible, the topic and conception of AGI should not be taken lightly and perhaps avoided all together. Tom Dietterich, president of the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, said, â€Å"artificial intelligence in itself isn’t really dangerous. Rather the real threat stems fromShow MoreRelatedArtificial Intelligence Vs. Ai1364 Words   |  6 PagesARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE or AI is a machine or a computer that learns from the surroundings and the mistakes it has committed in the past and then uses its logical processing system to evolve into an improved machine or a computer. Artificial Intelligence can be broadly classified into two categories namely; I. Specialized AI. II. General AI. I. Specialized AI: The computers, sophisticated machineries, automated systems for specific tasks are specialized AIs. Specialized AI is developed to serveRead MoreComputer Vs. Artificial Intelligence926 Words   |  4 Pagesinformation does not making a single being intelligence, understanding and using some of amount of cognition does. Searle, Newell and Simon agree that computers and artificial intelligence can be excellent tools to study cognition in humans. However, they disagree on the grounds of artificial intelligence having the capability to have cognitive function. According to Newell and Simon, a computer is significantly different than a being of artificial intelligence. In their perspectives, since the wayRead MoreHow Ai Can Bring On A Second Industrial Revolution1360 Words   |  6 Pagesbecomes more faster and more intelligent, what I talking about is artificial intelligence, or AI. I think that in the next two decades, this will be the most influential development trend and driving force in society. What is AI Artificial intelligence (AI), also known as machine intelligence, refers to the intelligence produced by a system that is artificially manufactured. Often artificial intelligence refers to the intelligence achieved through ordinary computers. The term also refers to the studyRead MoreRationalism vs. Irrationalism1607 Words   |  7 PagesRationalism vs. Irrationalism Jane Evans was spending a week at the Crown Point Ward girls camp. She and her friends were laughing and enjoying the crisp night air. They giggled and talked of crushes on boys and gossiped all night about the notorious girls at school. But the fun stopped when a rat bit one of the girls. Screaming, squirming and frightened, they worried and stayed awake for the remainder of the night. Unable to sleep, they decided to go indoors, to avoid anotherRead MoreThe Human Brain And The Functioning Of Artificial Intelligence1587 Words   |  7 Pagesfunctioning of artificial intelligence. The purpose of my essay is to do exactly that – reconcile the difference by defending the argument that computers cannot think to the extent of biological human minds. I am in no way making a radical assumption that computers lack the ability to think at all, but there is a significant difference between concrete and abstract thinking which I will be referring to at a later time. I will make my argument against â€Å"strong artificial intelligence† by drawing onRead MoreArtificial Intellegence and Home Automation2031 Words   |  9 PagesArtificial Intelligence and Home Automation Abstract Artificial Intelligence, AI, is slowly making its way into society; the next big step would be to integrate AI systems into homes. AI would be a huge help to people of all age groups allowing for security and help in completing the everyday tasks that keep the house in order. A master system that controls climate, security, appliances, and domestic robots was implemented to help make families lives easier. We concluded that AI systems are readyRead More Game Playing and Artificial Intelligence Essay1546 Words   |  7 PagesGame Playing and Artificial Intelligence Abstract Since the inception of the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI), game playing has had a key role. Likewise, AI has been an integral part of modern computer games. This collaboration of academic and commercial research and development into AI has yielded vast amounts of crossover technology. Academic research problems have become or influenced commercial games and the money gained from the commercial applications of AI have helped advance academicRead MoreComputational Modeling, An Artificial Intelligence Approach Using Neural Networks As Non Parametric Modeling1432 Words   |  6 Pagesfeasibility studies till tendering stage and developing BOQ, it provides significant information that even may serve project budgeting and controlling if reliable. This paper presents a comparison between two cost estimate predictive modeling, an artificial intelligence approach using neural networks as non-parametric modeling; and multiplely regression modeling that represents advanced engineering statics - a parametric modeling. Results show that neural networks have advantages when dealing with data thatRead MoreMan-vs-Machine: Who Wll Win the War? Essay1058 Words   |  5 PagesMan-vs-machine: who will win the war? Man vs Machine has been a debatable topic for centuries. So, when did it all start? One started to question the expansion of technological development after the Industrial Revolution in England. The great revolution of machines started with the Watt Steam Engine which clearly revolutionized transportation and factory production. Machines continue to experience development and media appraise till our current day. Where does the Man fit in? The inventor of thoseRead MoreSynopsis Of Sci Fi Paper1002 Words   |  5 Pages But on this voyage you were exclusively a passenger, the intricate details of the bi-elliptic transfer orbital maneuver (David A. Vallado) entrusted to an artificial intelligence. Under such conditions, how would you react to a solar flare, the resulting throng of gamma radiation engulfing your thinly encapsulated ship just as the artificial pilot computed the final decisive maneuvering, likely corrupting the computation. Would you trust the result? Or a growing, gnawi ng feeling in your gut, insistent

Fraud And Its Aftermath Essay Example For Students

Fraud And Its Aftermath Essay In his poem The Divine Comedy. The Inferno, Dante Alighieri gives his audience a clear vivid presentation of what he as a follower of the Christian religion perceives to be hell. Dante shows that human sin is punishable in various degrees of severity and that this is dependent on the nature of ones sinful actions. He sets forth what could very well be the most fully developed Christian understanding of justice on earth, and that is; that what we do as human beings will determine what happens to us in the event of death based on Gods judgment. In writing his poem Dante uses symbolism, allegorism and imagery among other literary effects to place his poem analogically to life as it was during his day and age. Dante structures The Inferno around thirty four cantos. Each of these cantos marks a steady progression from the mildest to the worst of sins. The cantos depict sinners under various forms of punishment which are commensurate to the nature of their sins. Dante categorizes sin into three different categories of fraud, incontinence and violence. In canto I he mentions three animals namely , a leopard, a lion and a she-wolf. These animals act as symbolisms for the various types of sins. The sins depicted in canto XVIII are symbolized by the she-wolf which acts as a symbol for the sins of fraud. The sins of fraud are placed the furthest from God in the deepest pits of hell, near Satan. In canto XVIII Dante and his guide Virgil find themselves in the eighth circle, called the Malebolge. It is in the Malebolge, that each of the kinds of simple fraud are punished in the concentric ditches. In the first ditch, Dante sees two files of naked sinners each running in opposite direction, whipped by demons. These sinners are the panderers and the seducers. Dante recognizes Venedico Caccianemico, a man he once knew. Venedico in this case is depicted as having sold his sister, Ghisola to serve the will and lust of another man, Marquis. Dante at this point uses a fellow contemporary to show what happens when one goes against the will of God and sins. Venedico betrays his family ties and his indifference in this act results in his eternal punishment of being whipped by demons. Also mentioned as having been punished is Jason, who suffers punishment for having seduced and abandoned Hypsipyle and Medea. For these two sinners Dantes allegory revolves around the law of retributive justice where both Venedicos and Jasons psychologys at the time of committing sin are tied in with the punishment of whip lashing by demons. Both sinners place their personal needs and interests above others and are now placed under the whip lashing and oppressive command of indifferent demons. Dante and Virgil move over to a bridge and below it, Dante sees the ditch of the flatterers. It is in this trench that persons who had sinned as flatterers are punished by being made to wallow in a river of human excrement from which emanates nauseating fumes. Dante recognizes Alessio Interminelli da Lucca. Allesio is smeared all over with excrement. Virgil alerts Dante of the presence of yet another sinner, Tha?s. Tha?s is punished in the same way as Alessio, but is made to alternatively rise and crouch in the river of excrement. Tha?s is punished for being a prostitute and for a flattering lie that she told while in the trade. The punishment that this two consequently suffer is the eternal stench and filth of the ditch. Tha?s in this canto perpetuates the image of ingenuine love which turns out to be a mere outlet for bodily urges and needs. From the perspective of Tha?s and Allesios punishment we see that they both undergo the process of retributive justice. Flatterers, due to the ir abuse of language wallow in excrement which metaphorically symbolizes the words they used in flattering others on earth. .u7b04c70fbf94859042078938386409e3 , .u7b04c70fbf94859042078938386409e3 .postImageUrl , .u7b04c70fbf94859042078938386409e3 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7b04c70fbf94859042078938386409e3 , .u7b04c70fbf94859042078938386409e3:hover , .u7b04c70fbf94859042078938386409e3:visited , .u7b04c70fbf94859042078938386409e3:active { border:0!important; } .u7b04c70fbf94859042078938386409e3 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7b04c70fbf94859042078938386409e3 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7b04c70fbf94859042078938386409e3:active , .u7b04c70fbf94859042078938386409e3:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7b04c70fbf94859042078938386409e3 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7b04c70fbf94859042078938386409e3 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7b04c70fbf94859042078938386409e3 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7b04c70fbf94859042078938386409e3 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7b04c70fbf94859042078938386409e3:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7b04c70fbf94859042078938386409e3 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7b04c70fbf94859042078938386409e3 .u7b04c70fbf94859042078938386409e3-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7b04c70fbf94859042078938386409e3:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: I Am Attracted to the Graduate Program in Genetics EssayIn conclusion it can be seen that Dante views fraud as a sin that separates human beings from Gods grace and love. Dante presents to his audience a poem that creates a better understanding of the consequences of sinful human actions. He bases The Inferno on the teachings found in the Christian religion and offers to the audience a typological reading that makes it clear that what will happen to each individual in the after life will be determined solely by ones actions on earth. Poetry

Report for Project Management of Project Proposal Plan

Question: Discuss about the Report for Project Management of Project Proposal Plan. Answer: Introduction to the Project This project is based on the preparation of a project plan for a company that is planning to retreat to another country. As per the plan of the company to retreat to another country, the project will be conducted in order to execute everything according to plan. In this project, the following tasks will be performed. Choice of country for retreat To analyze the market in the chosen country To estimate total budget for the retreat To estimate the number and nature of stakeholders for the project Analysis of the government guidelines and rules in the chosen country Risk Analysis Risk Mitigation Steps Project Scope Statement Determination of the scopes of a project is necessary in order to execute the project in the right direction. An efficient project scope statement in the project management plan allows identification of the detailed scope of the undertaken project along with constraints required for the project. The in scope and out of scope parts of the project are as follows. In-Scope (6 items checklist) Expansion of the company over international boundaries Access to international market Access to native raw materials of the chosen country Technical enhancement of the organization infrastructure Employment opportunities Collaboration with other companies Out of Scope The following are out of scope of this project. Access to the share market of the chosen country Outsourcing Resource management Employee recruitment Project Priorities (Project Priority Matrix) Project/Selection Criteria Potential Monetary Gain Success Probability Social Opinion Weight: 8 7 6 Total Relocation (Retreat) Project 8 6 8 (8*8=) 64 (7*6=) 42 (6*8=) 48 (64+42+48=) 154 Market Analysis Project 5 6 4 (8*5=) 40 (7*6=) 42 (6*4=) 24 (40+42+24=) 106 Infrastructure Project 9 6 8 (8*9=) 72 (7*6=) 42 (6*8=) 48 (72+42+48=) 162 Investment project 10 7 10 (8*10=) 80 (7*7=) 49 (6*10=) 60 (80+49+60=) 189 In this project priority matrix, four main areas of the project have been selected i.e. relocation project, market analysis project, infrastructure project, investment project. Accordingly, three success criteria have been selected i.e. potential monetary gain, success probability and social opinion. Now, for this project, the weightage for each of them will be: Potential Monetary Gain 8 Success Probability 7 Social Opinion 6 The effect of each of the criteria on each of the parts of the project has been set according to the priorities in the project. Work Breakdown Structure Project Deliverables Task No Task Name 1 Company Retreat to Another Country Project 1.1 Project Initiation Phase 1.1.1 Understanding the Requirement 1.1.2 Conducting feasibility test 1.1.3 Choice of suitable country 1.1.4 Cost Estimation 1.2 Project Planning Phase 1.2.1 Develop project plan 1.2.2 Create project scheduling 1.2.3 Create resource allocation 1.2.4 Developing communication plan 1.2.5 Contact with the chosen country and selection of suitable land 1.3 Execution phase 1.3.1 Development of Abroad Branch 1.3.1.1 Develop the building architecture 1.3.1.2 Collect the sources 1.3.1.3 Develop the blueprint of the office 1.3.1.4 Develop the blueprint of hardware systems to be used 1.3.1.5 Develop the system design of Business Intelligence Portal 1.3.1.6 Design the User Interface of the systems used in the office 1.3.2 Implementation Phase 1.3.2.1 Resource implementation 1.3.2.2 Designing the business plan 1.3.2.3 Software implementation of the data warehouse system 1.3.2.4 Development of the market analysis system 1.3.2.5 Connecting the warehouse with the native systems of the organization 1.3.3 Deployment and Testing Phase 1.3.3.1 testing the local market 1.3.3.2 software testing 1.3.3.3 data validation testing 1.3.3.4 security testing 1.3.3.5 unit testing 1.3.3.6 Risk identification and mitigation 1.4 Closing Phase 1.4.1 creating a link to organization main office portal 1.4.2 training of the new employees 1.4.3 maintenance of the business data warehouse Work Breakdown Structure Work Breakdown Structure (Created by Author) Cost Estimation Cost Estimation Table Project Activity Estimated Cost Market and Country Survey $20,000 Purchase of Land and Licensing $100,000 Building Infrastructure $100,000 Hardware Implementation $50,000 Software Set Up $50,000 Set Up of Head Office Communication $10,000 Employee Training Program $20,000 Time Phased Budget Project Name Monthly Timeline Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Notes: Market and Country Analysis Project -$10,000 -$10,000 For retreating to a suitable location and market analysis of that location Investment Project $100,000 $100,000 $150,000 From sponsor and project management team Infrastructure Project -$50,000 -$150,000 -$150,000 Building office, hardware, software infrastructure Business Operations Project -$50,000 Start of business operations Testing Project -$5,000 -$2,500 Testing of market, hardware and software Start-up Project $200,000 Capital Employee Training Project -$10,000 Employee Training Employee Payment Project -$25,000 Payment to the employees Estimated profit for 1st month $50,000 Profit from the 1st month of the business Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Totals: -$10,000 -$10,000 $50,000 -$65,000 $172,500 Total balance of each month Cumulative Total: -$10,000 -$20,000 $30,000 -$35,000 $137,500 Available balance after each month Bibliography Burke, R. (2013). Project management: planning and control techniques.New Jersey, USA. Fitzsimmons, J., Fitzsimmons, M. (2013).Service management: Operations, strategy, information technology. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Greenberg, B. N., Jetton, S. M. (2013).U.S. Patent No. 8,352,341. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Grefen, P., Pernici, B., Snchez, G. (Eds.). (2012).Database support for workflow management: the WIDE project(Vol. 491). Springer Science Business Media. Heagney, J. (2012).Fundamentals of project management. AMACOM Div American Mgmt Assn. Kerzner, H. R. (2013).Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Leach, L. P. (2014).Critical chain project management. Artech House. Lock, M. D. (2014).The essentials of project management. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. Marchewka, J. T. (2014).Information technology project management. John Wiley Sons. Schwalbe, K. (2015).Information technology project management. Cengage Learning. Turner, R. (2016).Gower handbook of project management. Routledge. Walker, A. (2015).Project management in construction. John Wiley Sons.

Monday, April 20, 2020

Opportunity and Challenge of Malaysian Beef Industry

The beef consumption patterns in Malaysia have demonstrated a significant growth over the last several decades (Johari Jasmi, 2009). The change has been facilitated by a number of factors such as the growth of the national GDP per capita and globalization that increased the demand for mean-based proteins the diet and various convenience foods (Johari Jasmi, 2009; Victoria University, n. d.).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Opportunity and Challenge of Malaysian Beef Industry specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Even though the production of livestock is one of the biggest industries in Malaysia, the overall demand for beef of the country’s population is rather high and requires products imported from all around the world (Loh, n. d.; Mohamed, Hosseini, Kamarulzaman, 2013). The challenges and opportunities presented by the challenges faced by the Malaysian beef industry are worth studying as this ca n help the country develop its international trading relations and address the potential threats to Malaysia and its population. This paper discusses six studies exploring this subject starting with statistical data, outlining the threats and opportunities, and providing a comparison of the beef industry of Malaysia with those of the USA and Scotland. Some of the concepts and terms that are going to be used in this paper are GDP per capita, cattle, import, livestock, self-sufficiency, beef production. Literature Review The study by Johari and Jasmi (2009) called â€Å"Breeds and Breeding Program for Beef Production in Malaysia† explored the inadequacy between the demand and production of beef in Malaysia from the point of view of the weak development of the livestock industry in the country. The authors maintained that increasing the number of the quality breeding stock and improving the breeding system will help Malaysia gain more self-sufficiency in this area. Further, the study by Mohamed, Hosseini, Kamarulzaman (2013) titled â€Å"Analysis of Malaysian Beef Industry in Peninsular Malaysia under Different Importation Policies Scenarios and Rate Management Systems† addresses the lack of domestically produced beef in Malaysia from the perspective of low commercialization of the beef industry. The authors of this paper state that attracting more private sector investments into the beef production field will speed up its development and make it more efficient.  Next, the article by Loh (n. d.) called â€Å"Livestock production and the feed industry in Malaysia† emphasizes the important of the livestock subsectors for Malaysian economy. The author discusses the existing impact of the private sector participation and its positive outcomes such as steady growth in the production of poultry and pig while the cattle-breeding branch is in stagnation. The author’s proposed solution is the increase of beef subsector’s competitivene ss not only on domestic but also on the global arena.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The study by Victoria University (n. d.) titled â€Å"Imports of Beef into Malaysia Demand Analysis to Assist Australian Export Decisions† underlines the speeding up import patterns of Malaysian beef subsector that have been affected by the national GDP per capita growth. The information provided by this study can be synthesized with that in the article by Mintert, Schroeder, Brester and Feuz (n. d.) called â€Å"Beef Industry Challenges Opportunities† exploring the livestock production in the USA. The study demonstrates how the United States managed to stimulate their beef production through the attraction of the private sector into cattle-breeding and farming and to increase the beef production per cow through the focused breeding practices. The report of the Quali ty Meat Scotland (2012) emphasizes that some of the main contemporary challenges faces by meat producing industries are the changing norms of the environmental safety and the shortage of the available lands. Own Idea and Previous Research The attraction of private sector capitals is the best way to maximize the revenues and productivity of the beef industry in Malaysia. For that, a crafted promotion of the industry needs to be employed. Since the demand for beef is very high, the producers would be likely to gain huge income domestically. Besides, this would minimize the money the state spends buying mean from abroad and increase the GDP per capita even more improving the country’s economy. Gaps in Knowledge Farming industries are known to be some of the most active environment polluters. The level of the potential pollution of the soil, air, and water caused by the growing beef subsector in Malaysia is currently unexplored. Knowing how serious the global environment policies are these days, it would be wise to calculate the possible threats to the rapid development of farming in the country. Besides, one more factor worth studying is the lands available for farming in Malaysia, since cattle-breeding industries require large territories. Conclusion The studies focused on the geography of Malaysia, and the areas suitable for the future farm building are needed to fill in the gap in knowledge mentioned above. Moreover, the evaluation of the potential environmental impact by means of comparing those of the other countries is likely to provide information concerning the level of the potential pollution.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Opportunity and Challenge of Malaysian Beef Industry specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The policies directed at the minimization of the pollution through the design of rules at the initial stages of beef industry development would help Malaysia gai n more self-sufficiency in this field without harming the environment and population. Reference List Johari, J. A. Jasmi, Y. (2009). Breeds and Breeding Program for Beef Production  in Malaysia. Web. Loh, T. C. (n. d.). Livestock production and the feed industry in Malaysia. Web. Mintert, J., Schroeder, T. C., Brester G. W., and Feuz, D. (n. d.). Beef Industry  Challenges Opportunities. Web. Mohamed, Z. Hosseini, A. Kamarulzaman, N. (2013). Analysis of Malaysian Beef  Industry in Peninsular Malaysia under Different Importation Policies Scenarios and Rate Management Systems. Pertanika Journals Social Sciences Humanities, 21(5), 1-16. Quality Meat Scotland. (2012). Challenges and opportunities facing the Scottish beef  industry. Web. Victoria University. (n. d.). Imports of Beef into Malaysia Demand Analysis to Assist  Australian Export Decisions. Web.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This research paper on Opportunity and Challenge of Malaysian Beef Industry was written and submitted by user Jasper Q. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, April 12, 2020

Topics to Write an Essay About

Topics to Write an Essay AboutThe topics you can write an essay about are basically the same as the topics you can write a book about. You only need to find a specific theme to talk about, and then write the essay about it.How many of the topics that you can write an essay about are likely to be on your topic of choice? Which topics would be useful in any kind of subject you are writing? These questions are the ones you must ask yourself before you begin writing.Not only will you find different topics to write an essay about, but you'll also find many more interesting topics than you probably could have ever thought of. Writing an essay about something you find interesting is a wonderful way to entertain yourself, because it forces you to be creative and to think outside the box.Writing an essay about a funny or interesting topic is a very rewarding activity for anybody who does it. Even if you aren't familiar with that topic, writing about it gives you the chance to learn about that topic, and gives you the opportunity to test your ability to find information, and to express it properly.Writing an essay about something you are interested in can make you think of something that you'd never thought of before. When you write about something that you find interesting, you learn a lot about yourself, and your interests, and this learning stays with you throughout your life.Although there are a lot of topics to write an essay about, writing essays doesn't have to be all or nothing. In fact, it's possible to write an essay about anything you want to, and in any way you want to.Whatever your interest, there is probably an essay about it somewhere out there that you can write. The best thing about writing essays is that you have the chance to explore a lot of topics that most people don't even realize are possible topics to write an essay about.

Sunday, March 15, 2020

How To Write Better Content In A Competitive Blog Niche

How To Write Better Content In A Competitive Blog Niche Earlier this year, we took a survey of you, dear users, and asked about some of your content marketing pain points. Here’s what you told us, in order, were the top three hand-wringing struggles for you: Finding enough time to create content. Planning that content. Creating really good content. I second these pain points; I’m with you. That third pain point is pretty wide open. What is really good content? Is it content you feel proud of? Content that performs well? Content that gets a lot of comments and engagement? Content that becomes an evergreen stalwart in your stable? Content you put a lot of work into? Content you learned from? In other words, how do you define â€Å"good content?† How To #Write Better Content In A Competitive #Blog Niche via @JulieNeidlingerDo You Want To Be Liked, Or Do You Want To Learn? Sometimes good content stems from rather bad content. When I studied art in college, I found that, at the end of college, I had come to view a piece of art as a success based on two things: Its likability. These are pieces that I liked, and/or viewers liked. They were visually pleasing in whatever niche they belonged in. For example, I used to do pet portraits for people. I didn’t always love the result in that after a while it felt like yet another dog painting. But, for the client, the likability was clearly there. Its teachability. There are pieces that I hated when I finished (if I finished them), or that took me a long time- sometimes years- to start to like. Yet I considered them a success because I learned something from doing them. Maybe I found a new way to handle a particular medium, or I discovered something about color and shadow. Whatever it was, the image itself didn’t tell the viewer what I learned, necessarily, so the teachability of a piece of art was generally something only I, the artist, could know was in play. I am often proud of pieces that others don’t care for, simply because I know what it taught me. Whee, do I have some uuugleee pieces of art. â€Å"Just light that match. Put it out of its misery.† But those flaming monstrosities taught me something useful and helped me make future likable pieces. I’m guessing, for the most part, that when you told us you wanted to write better  content, you were mainly talking about its likability. You want your audience to like it, talk about it, share it. But here’s the dangerous thing: You can consistently create good content (and good art) without learning anything new. And as a content marketer, failing to always keep learning means one day you are suddenly eons behind everyone else, even though things had been quite successful up to that point. By failing to learn, one day you are suddenly eons behind everyone else. #bloggingMy painting style has changed considerably from college, for example, but I know of another artist from the same background whose style has remained pretty much the same in the past twenty years. There’s nothing wrong with that; her art is quite popular with the public, has a loyal following, and it clearly hits the likability zone. Because her style hasn’t changed much, her audience knows exactly what to expect, and it is a profitable audience. Her art is easily identifiable and has helped establish a kind of creative â€Å"brand† for her. It’s admirable. But it can also be predictable, and tiring. If you hold teachability (i.e. learning from mistakes and taking creative risks) as an aspect of your definition of â€Å"good content†, you will likely see changes in what you create. You will see your audience fluctuate and see dips in your measurable numbers, but you will constantly be pressing into fresh water instead of the same pool. So. Do you want your content to be liked? Or do you want to learn? These two aren’t always exclusive of each other, but in quite a few situations, they are. I would posit that if you want to be a great content creator in the long haul, you have to sometimes give up on your content always being liked and accept the dogs that come from your pen. Those new dogs can teach you something. Sometimes, the best #ContentMarketing comes from your failures. Learn from them to improve.Once you are willing to take a leap and write outside of your current state of likability, you’re ready for the next step. Do You Remember To Look Up To Others? Our own Content Marketing Lead, Nathan, prefers a particular technique that requires a bit of online research to find the top performing content in your niche. â€Å"There are a few ways to write better content, but I only really use the skyscraper technique,†Ã‚  he’s told me, and it makes pretty good sense. As Garrett outlined on an earlier blog post, the skyscraper technique is, at its most basic, a three-step process: Find top performing content. Write  better content than the current top performers. Try to get a bunch of people to link to your new content. It’s the second step, I’m guessing, where the questions lie. How do you write  Ã¢â‚¬Å"better† content than someone else? As Garrett points out (and as I’ve mentioned before), you have to dissect the content. (Who knew dissection was such a thing for content marketers!) He suggests looking for: Average content length. Average number of images. Overall quality of content (rank from 1–10). Specific keywords/key-phrases used. You might also consider other more abstract aspects of the content as to what makes it a success, such as: Hierarchy:  Expert or beginner? Proximity: Did the content succeed because it was so dead-on accurate for a specific audience? Would that approach work as well for yours? Impact:  How did the content directly impact the reader’s life topically or anecdotally? Trendiness:  Is the content evergreen, or was it successful for a certain time frame only? Strangeness:  Is the content so unexpected that people are thrilled to see something new and unusual? Conflict:  Are there â€Å"warring factions† in the content, opposing ideas, and anything that stirs up passion and engagement? Humanity:  Is the content appealing because of its human interest component, stirring up empathy? Essentially, you are trying to figure out what makes a winning, popular, and successful piece of content tick. If it’s outside of your usual style or approach, this will be challenging. You’ll have to rethink why that piece of content is so good. One thing that’s important to note is that if you are trying to track and rate content, you are going to have to create standards (your own, or someone else’s recommendations) and assign numerical values for anything that is abstract in nature. For example, Garrett suggested you assign, on a scale of 1–10, a quality rank. Perhaps you define quality based on typos, grammar, whitespace, unique research, interviews, or some other characteristic. Whatever scale you use, and whatever standards you set for yourself, you will need to be consistent. Research what content already exists, then plan to #write something even better. Here's how.Once you figure out why a piece of content did so well for someone else (and you have concrete measurements even for the abstract), you can be that person who always has to top everyone  and who goes and writes even better content. Are You Always Scanning The Horizon? My first car was a Chrysler Plymouth Horizon, and if I wanted to get good radio reception, I had to roll down the front passenger window. Fine in the summer, excruciating in the winter. In order to bear the cold air, I had to turn up the heat. The heater fan was so loud, that I had to turn up the radio. It was a vicious cycle that meant, by the time I pulled into the yard on the drive home from school, I was one of those ridiculous people whose radio is so loud that all the plastic parts of the car are rattling. Take a look at this beauty. That is not the Horizon you should be on the lookout for. In the previous step, you were to look up to individual examples of top performing content, figure out why it was up there so high, and do your own version but better. Most bloggers have peaks and valleys of content success; you might have found a few one hit wonders in your skyscraper analysis. And then there are bloggers who are consistently creating good content. They might have had a few skyscraper pieces, but maybe not. What they generally have is authority, and authority is less susceptible to peaks and valleys, and more even-keeled. How do you become an authority on something? GEORGE: Wow, Keith Hernandez. He's such a great player. JERRY: Yeah, he's a real smart guy too. He's a Civil War buff. GEORGE: I'd love to be a Civil War buff. ... What do you have to do to be a buff? JERRY: So Biff wants to be a buff? ... Well sleeping less than 18 hours a day would be a start. - From Seinfeld â€Å"The Boyfriend (1)† There are people who are an authority, and there are people who call themselves an authority. There are some who might say that being an authority is more than just being an expert. An expert merely knows a lot, while an authority has the power to wield that expertise. Let’s take that approach, then, with the idea being that you first have to be an expert before you can be an authority. Becoming an expert. What does an expert look like to you? For me, it’s someone who: Has â€Å"paid their dues† and worked a long time at something. Has a broad variety of experiences in their niche, with lots of useful anecdotes to tell about them. Talks about what they’ve learned in a transparent way. Can show actual success and that they practice what they preach. Backs up their claims. Shares ideas, interpretations, facts, and knowledge that aren’t commonly found elsewhere. You can become an expert, then, by hard work, constant learning, willingness to make mistakes, and an openness to talking about what you’ve learned and what you’re still learning. Reading books, taking classes online, attending conferences, working a job where you gain experience, finding a mentor, teaching others so you learn as you teach, and having the patience to stick with it over time- this is how you build expertise. Becoming an authority. Being an authority is almost a state of being where people have given you permission to direct how they think. That sounds a bit creepy, but it’s not far off. You can holler and scream that you are an authority all you want, but if no one is listening to you, it’s clear you are not. How do you get people to give you permission to be an authority over them in your niche? Don’t be a jerk, but don’t be a doormat.  Have an opinion based in your expertise, and be willing to voice it. And then, if things go poorly... Take the high road.  Be willing to leave an ugly argument with respectful words and grace. Be an encourager, and be respectful.  Engage with people in an individual, helpful, and honest way. Don’t get a reputation for being a brash loudmouth who insults people. You might get fame, and you might get known, but you won’t really be an authority. Don’t chase after fame.  Using sketchy tactics to get momentary shares, attention, and fame is not the behavior of someone who is authority material, someone who is confident enough in their skills, patience, and ability. Be consistent. We are always preaching consistency and planning here at (hence the editorial calendar!), and consistency is part of being an authority. People trust the authority, and they build trust based on the sense that they know what to expect from you. Consistent content, social media presence, and engagement are crucial. Step out of the limelight.  Curation  is a powerful aspect of authority. It’s you, sharing and promoting the good work of others. It shows you’re not a glory hog, and that you’re not in it for yourself. Ask for help.  Reach out to other people and ask for their genuine  help or their opinion. It humanizes you. Be helpful first, self-promotional last.  How many times do you use the word â€Å"I† in your copy? Are you about you, or are you about others? This is a bit tricky. Authority isn’t necessarily being well-known (though it can be), but is that peculiar state where people stop and listen when you start to speak. If you want authority so bad you can taste it, chances are you won’t get it. Authority flows out of you having a genuine desire to be an expert and a genuine desire to use that expertise to help other people. How Will You Write Better Content To Stand Out From Your Competition? In summary, there are a million ways to approach the question, â€Å"How do I write better  content?†, but for this post, I wanted to give you a three-step personal assessment: Do you want to be liked, or do you want to learn? Do you know, and can you define, what successful content looks like? Have you put in the time to be an expert, and the personality to be an authority? There are so many great content creators out there. Which do you consider to be an authority, and why?

Friday, February 28, 2020

Answer questions Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Answer questions - Assignment Example 102). It became apparent that mass advertising and promotional programs were quickly losing their effectiveness. Several new segments began to appear and it was becoming costly for companies to satisfy these customers with the same approaches. Southeast Asian companies entered the markets and began using their core competency of operational efficiency to lure customers and price competition to beat competitors. However, the same did not translate into sustainable competitive advantage for most of the players as brand loyalty and profit margins continued to decrease (LeSueur, 2007, p. 98). Experts were quick to realise that the rules of the game have changed and companies that wish to survive and prosper will have to differentiate between transactional marketing and relationship because the former only focuses on customer acquisition, whereas, the latter has a more balanced focus on customer acquisition and retention (Nash, 2000, p. 52). Discussion At its very core, the goal of market ing is to generate value for the customers while also maximising the profits of the organisation. However, transactional marketing and relationship marketing take very different approaches to achieve these objectives. The transactional marketing approach views the client solely as a means to an end while, the relationship marketing approach takes the liberty to consider the person with whom the sale is being as the end in himself or herself. The transactional marketing approach places the utmost importance on making as many sales as possible in the shortest span of time. Therefore, transactional marketers do not find themselves in position of spending time and resources at building relationships with their customers (Nash, 2000, p. 52). Also known as the traditional marketing approach, transactional marketing mainly focuses on pushing the product through mass advertising and promotion. There is little or no emphasis on customer services. Organisations that employ a transactional app roach are highly likely to follow a pull technique, where the focus would remain on the four Ps of marketing without any focus on the activities that are strategically required once the purchase has been made by the customers (Clow, 2007, p. 47). Relationship marketing, on the other hand, remains focused on building valued and close long-term personal relationships, which are built through highly targeted and personal interactions. Important here to note is that organisations that follow a relationship marketing approach do not consider their brand to be their greatest asset, but rather they take the greatest pride in their ability to satisfy their customers and keep them happy (Spiller & Baier, 2005, p. 75). Furthermore, following relationship marketing is a time consuming and painstaking process because it requires a complete rethink of the entire value chain, business model and operations strategy of the organisation. It requires a top-down shift of the organisational strategy. R elationship marketing, at its very core, represents a strong commitment from the side of the organisation to understand the customers and invest at building relationships with customers (Morgan & Hunt, 1994, p. 25). Customers who feel connected with companies are likely to profit the company in

Tuesday, February 11, 2020

United States trade conflict with China Term Paper

United States trade conflict with China - Term Paper Example The U.S. Chinese trade is in great favor of China. The continued trade war between the countries is unhealthy not only for the two nations, but also to the world economy. China cannot be ignored as an economic powerhouse.The international relation between the People’s Republic of China and the United States of America is often referred to as Sino-American relations. Since the beginning of the cold war to date, the relation between the two countries has been pretty cyclical. In fact, many analysts find the relationship not only complex, but also multi-faceted. The two countries cannot be considered enemies by any standards, but yoking them as allies could also be questioned. For a long time, the two countries have had a stable relationship. However, this relationship is threatened by competition and trade policies that have continued to stir controversy. The United States and China have the largest economies in the world. Therefore, any tension between them spills over to other countries and regions consequently affecting the entire world. China has the world’s largest population, while the United States has the world’s largest economy. This makes the two countries to be the largest trading partners in the world. Moreover, the bilateral relationship qualifies to be the most essential one in the 21st century. The two countries are the world’s economic giants and their united efforts towards attaining world peace and economic stability can yield unimaginable results. Amidst the trade tensions, the United States and China have a common stand in many fronts... For instance, while other economists think the United States benefit more from its trade with China and imposing taxes on Chinese products is unjustified, others think the trade has destroyed the United States and its high time the United States took a bold step towards saving its local businesses and citizens from Chinese firms. According to Feigenbaum, the Sino-American trade wars will not end soon. However, the wars will be broadly manageable (Feigenbaum). Schuman, The Time business reporter, takes a rather interesting approach to the issue. He holds that resolving the war between the United States’ government and China will not be an easy one (Schuman). He cites the reluctance of both governments to drop their demands as the major hindrance to striking a consensus. Both governments, for instance, insist on fulfilling public demands, which have been a hindrance to a smooth trade. While the United States insist on preserving local jobs, the Chinese government is interested i n finding market for locally produced products and an avenue for investment. A research by the Queensland University Staff on the probable effects of the United States’ regulation of Chinese imports favored the introduction of strict measures to control Chinese imports (126). The research concluded that setting such measures was inevitable and would be to the advantage of the United States government (126). It further stated that the United States â€Å"pressure should continue† (Queensland University Staff, 126). A sour trade relation between the United States and China is evidently destructive. All the countries stand to lose. The world’s economy is already threatened by this unhealthy competition and rivalry, and it could even get worse. If not resolved, the rivalry will result in